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QUESTIONS YOU HAVE ASKED

Recently, someone gave me this question, "Please discuss the 'chastening' of the Lord. How does he chasten his children? I understand that if we do wrong, things such as drink alcohol or do drugs that the natural consequence of this to our body is a form of chastening. But, this same thing happens to a person who is not a child of God. Would that be called the chastening of the Lord also?"

To properly understand the biblical view of chastening that we as God's children sometimes go through, we must understand clearly what such words as "chastening" and "chastisement" mean. There is often confusion in terms here. Due to the English meanings, chastisement often carries with it the idea of punishment or inflicting pain. However, the word "chastening" is a broader term, indicating a disciplining or training to which one is subjected. Notice an illustration. In Deuteronomy 8:5 the Bible states, "Thou shalt also consider in thine heart, that, as a man chasteneth his son, so the Lord thy God chasteneth thee." It is clear that you have a reference to the discipline and training that God sometimes gave his people Israel. It is similar in fashion to the discipline that a father might give his son. In contrast to this Rehoboam acted foolishly as he took the advice of the young men. "And now whereas my father did lade you with a heavy yoke, I will add to your yoke: my father hath chastised you with whips, but I will chastise you with scorpions" (I Kings 12:11). It is clear from this that Rehoboam had in mind to afflict the people with suffering. As one reads the pages of the Bible, he will find that God's chastening has to do with discipline and instruction for our well being. It is important to understand the term in that light. Another Old Testament passage that helps us understand the true nature of chastening in found in Proverbs 3:11-12. The Hebrew writer refers to this passage, as he discusses the chastening that we sometimes go through and what our response to it ought to be (Heb. 12:5-11). Proverbs 3:11-12 states, "My son, despise not the chastening of the Lord; neither be weary of his correction: For whom the Lord loveth he correcteth; even as a father the son in whom he delighteth." The way Solomon put it, writing by inspiration, God is giving personal explanation as to the purpose of it all. It is for our spiritual benefit that such afflictions, at times, may come about. Therefore, because of this benefit, we should not despise the instruction, but receive it properly. We should look upon it as a means of God's love, His correction and training. In keeping with this thought the Hebrew writer, by referring to this passage, stresses that the chastening we receive, indeed, does have design and purpose behind it. We are to bear it patiently (Heb. 12:5); look to Christ as the proper example (v. 4). God does not treat us with a type of passive indifference, but rather, as a father caring for his children, so God cares for us (v. 6). There are times when He disciplines and trains; this is a fact (v. 7). If we were not disciplined, we would be in a position of being illegitimate children, who have been cast off by their fathers (v. 8). We endure chastening from our earthly fathers, and we grow to the point, where we honor and respect them for such; therefore, we should humbly submit to God and his divine correction (v. 9). Earthly fathers are the parents of our physical life, so they correct us according to matters that pertain to this life, (the flesh). God is the father of our souls and, naturally, his correction has to do with our souls and eternity (v. 10). Chastening is not pleasurable, but it is painful; therefore, with this understanding we can endure it, we can see the blessing that is to be received from it, and understand that the end result is a more pure life spiritually (v. 11). It is like a tree that bears fruit described as "peaceable fruit," that is, chastening results in the satisfaction of one's heart and mind, as well as, contributes to the salvation of our souls in eternity (v. 11). Remember, that fruit takes time to ripen. It does not ripen in an instant. It takes time to form and then mature properly. In this case when we mature spiritually, it is the ripened fruit of holiness, making one more like Christ.

The questioner asked more specifically, "How does God chasten?" Keep in mind that God's chastening of our lives to produce spiritual maturity and greater faith is to be distinguished from reaping and sowing (Gal. 6:7,8). We will reap what we sow, regardless, of who we are. We are certainly free to choose sin, but we are not free to choose the outcome of that choice. Hence, the one who chooses to drink alcohol or the individual, who chooses to involve themselves in harmful drugs will suffer. The chastening of the Lord has to do with the children of God. God does deal with man today on a personal basis through natural means (He does not deal with man today in any type of miraculous way, as He once did in Bible times). Since this is the case, we do not always know specifically how God is working in our lives, though, we know that he does. Sometimes, the chastening of the Lord comes our way in a preventative nature. Paul was given a thorn in the flesh to keep him humble (2 Cor. 12:7-9). There are times when God's chastening of our lives is corrective in nature. Much of what the Bible writers are saying both in Proverbs 3:11,12, as well as, Hebrews 12:5-11 is in the context of God correcting his children, who run the risk of wandering away from him. Once again, this is not to be understood so much as punishment, but rather training that we need. There are times when the disciplining and training that we receive is more motivational in nature, that is, motivating one to wake up out of spiritual lethargy and grow to greater levels of faith and devotion.

Facing the chastening of the Lord is a lot easier said than done, therefore, one needs to prepare his heart and mind, not only for the fact that God does chasten us from time to time, but for the reality of it in our lives personally. When facing the possibility of God's chastening, so that you will endure the chastening faithfully, read scriptures that deal with suffering such as Psalms 23:1; Phil. 4:6,7; 1 Peter 5:6,7; Deuteronomy 33:27; Psalm 9:9; Psalm 27:5,6. God has revealed his will to us it is the scriptures. Utilize the power of God's word by growing in knowledge and in faith. As you do that, carefully consider your heart and life, so as to determine, if you are faithful to God. Repent of every sin of which you are aware. Do whole-heartily everything you know God would have you to do. If you are suffering, evaluate the suffering in contrast to the eternal weight of glory (2 Cor. 4:17). Be sure to learn the important lesson of living one day at a time; do not worry about tomorrow--you have enough to be concerned with today (Matt. 6:34). God's chastening is a powerful teacher, however, if it is the case and it is, that the chastening of the Lord indicates God's love for us, and that when properly received will bring us closer to Him making us more like Christ, then our prayer should be, "Lord chasten me."

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